US states
The 50 states and the District of Columbia by population and age, from the US Census Bureau’s estimates for 1 July of every year from 2010 to 2025.
On 1 July 2025, 342 million people lived in the United States, by the US Census Bureau’s estimate.
California had the most people, 39.4 million, and Wyoming the fewest, 589,000.
- Median age39.4
- Under 1821.1%
- 65 and over18.9%
- California39.4M
- Texas31.7M
- Florida23.5M
- New York20M
- Pennsylvania13.1M
- Illinois12.7M
- Ohio11.9M
- Georgia11.3M
- North Carolina11.2M
- Michigan10.1M
- Idaho+9.8%
- Florida+8.7%
- South Carolina+8.5%
- Texas+8.5%
- Utah+7.8%
- North Carolina+7.2%
- Delaware+6.9%
- Arizona+6.1%
- Maine44.9
- Vermont44.4
- New Hampshire44.1
- West Virginia43.2
- Florida43.1
- Delaware42.3
- Hawaii42.1
- Connecticut41.4
- Utah32.6
- District of Columbia35.0
- Texas36.0
- North Dakota36.5
- Alaska36.7
- Nebraska37.5
- Oklahoma37.7
- Idaho37.9
| # | State | Population | Since 2020 | Median age | Under 18 | 65 and over |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 39,355,309 | -0.4% | 38.7 | 20.8% | 17.5% |
| 2 | Texas | 31,709,821 | +8.5% | 36.0 | 24.0% | 14.9% |
| 3 | Florida | 23,462,518 | +8.7% | 43.1 | 18.9% | 22.8% |
| 4 | New York | 20,002,427 | -0.6% | 39.8 | 19.5% | 19.3% |
| 5 | Pennsylvania | 13,059,432 | +0.5% | 41.4 | 19.7% | 21.4% |
| 6 | Illinois | 12,719,141 | -0.6% | 39.7 | 20.6% | 18.7% |
| 7 | Ohio | 11,900,510 | +0.9% | 40.1 | 21.3% | 20.2% |
| 8 | Georgia | 11,302,748 | +5.3% | 38.2 | 22.2% | 16.7% |
| 9 | North Carolina | 11,197,968 | +7.2% | 39.5 | 21.1% | 18.9% |
| 10 | Michigan | 10,127,884 | +0.6% | 40.7 | 20.4% | 20.5% |
| 11 | New Jersey | 9,548,215 | +3.0% | 40.1 | 20.9% | 18.5% |
| 12 | Virginia | 8,880,107 | +2.8% | 39.4 | 20.9% | 18.4% |
| 13 | Washington | 8,001,020 | +3.5% | 38.8 | 20.4% | 18.3% |
| 14 | Arizona | 7,623,818 | +6.1% | 39.4 | 21.0% | 20.6% |
| 15 | Tennessee | 7,315,076 | +5.6% | 39.2 | 21.5% | 18.6% |
| 16 | Massachusetts | 7,154,084 | +2.4% | 40.4 | 18.6% | 19.9% |
| 17 | Indiana | 6,973,333 | +2.7% | 38.6 | 22.6% | 18.4% |
| 18 | Missouri | 6,270,541 | +1.9% | 39.6 | 21.7% | 19.6% |
| 19 | Maryland | 6,265,347 | +1.4% | 39.8 | 21.3% | 18.4% |
| 20 | Colorado | 6,012,561 | +3.9% | 38.0 | 20.3% | 17.1% |
| 21 | Wisconsin | 5,972,787 | +1.3% | 41.0 | 20.5% | 20.8% |
| 22 | Minnesota | 5,830,405 | +2.1% | 39.4 | 22.0% | 19.1% |
| 23 | South Carolina | 5,570,274 | +8.5% | 41.1 | 20.6% | 21.1% |
| 24 | Alabama | 5,193,088 | +3.2% | 39.8 | 21.5% | 19.4% |
| 25 | Louisiana | 4,618,189 | -0.7% | 39.0 | 22.7% | 18.8% |
| 26 | Kentucky | 4,606,864 | +2.2% | 39.5 | 22.1% | 18.8% |
| 27 | Oregon | 4,273,586 | +0.7% | 41.1 | 19.0% | 21.0% |
| 28 | Oklahoma | 4,123,288 | +4.0% | 37.7 | 23.2% | 18.0% |
| 29 | Connecticut | 3,688,496 | +3.0% | 41.4 | 19.5% | 20.4% |
| 30 | Utah | 3,538,904 | +7.8% | 32.6 | 26.1% | 13.0% |
| 31 | Nevada | 3,282,188 | +5.3% | 39.6 | 20.7% | 18.3% |
| 32 | Iowa | 3,238,387 | +1.5% | 39.3 | 22.2% | 20.1% |
| 33 | Arkansas | 3,114,791 | +3.3% | 39.0 | 22.4% | 19.0% |
| 34 | Kansas | 2,977,220 | +1.3% | 38.1 | 22.9% | 18.9% |
| 35 | Mississippi | 2,954,160 | -0.1% | 39.6 | 22.3% | 19.3% |
| 36 | New Mexico | 2,125,498 | +0.3% | 40.1 | 20.7% | 21.1% |
| 37 | Idaho | 2,029,733 | +9.8% | 37.9 | 23.3% | 18.7% |
| 38 | Nebraska | 2,018,006 | +2.8% | 37.5 | 23.7% | 18.3% |
| 39 | West Virginia | 1,766,147 | -1.4% | 43.2 | 19.5% | 22.5% |
| 40 | Hawaii | 1,432,820 | -1.3% | 42.1 | 19.7% | 22.6% |
| 41 | New Hampshire | 1,415,342 | +2.7% | 44.1 | 17.3% | 23.0% |
| 42 | Maine | 1,414,874 | +3.7% | 44.9 | 17.3% | 24.6% |
| 43 | Montana | 1,144,694 | +5.3% | 41.2 | 20.2% | 22.2% |
| 44 | Rhode Island | 1,114,521 | +1.6% | 41.2 | 17.7% | 20.9% |
| 45 | Delaware | 1,059,952 | +6.9% | 42.3 | 19.8% | 22.8% |
| 46 | South Dakota | 935,094 | +5.3% | 38.4 | 23.5% | 19.4% |
| 47 | North Dakota | 799,358 | +2.5% | 36.5 | 22.9% | 17.9% |
| 48 | Alaska | 737,270 | +0.6% | 36.7 | 23.3% | 15.8% |
| 49 | District of Columbia | 693,645 | +3.4% | 35.0 | 17.9% | 13.6% |
| 50 | Vermont | 644,663 | +0.3% | 44.4 | 17.0% | 24.1% |
| 51 | Wyoming | 588,753 | +1.9% | 40.2 | 21.6% | 20.7% |
| United States | 341,784,857 | +3.1% | 39.4 | 21.1% | 18.9% |
Estimates for 2010 to 2019 are based on the 2010 census, those from 2020 on the 2020 census. The Census Bureau does not join the two series, so part of any step between 2019 and 2020 comes from the new base, not from a change in population. Ages are counted up to 85 and over, and the median age is worked out from them.