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Almaty: population

Almaty, Kazakhstan: 2.37 million people in 2025, by the UN estimate.

Rank among the cities of the country: 1 of 34.

In 1975 it had 891,000 people.

In 2000 it had 1.23 million people, so it has grown by 93% since then.

For 2050 the UN projects 3.37 million people.

A city here is a dense area of at least 1,500 people per km² with at least 50,000 people, drawn on a population grid by the UN degree of urbanisation. It can differ from the city’s administrative borders and from national statistics. Years from 2026 on are projections.

Population, 1975 to 2050Projected from 202601M2M3M4M19801990200020102020203020402050
2025 Almaty: 2.4M

Largest cities: Kazakhstan

City20252050, projected
Almaty2,367,6113,373,362
Shymkent1,184,3371,524,175
Astana1,065,3871,110,354
Aktobe416,455471,066
Karaganda313,529327,323
Aktau310,607664,603
Semey298,847303,586
Pavlodar279,799289,340
Kyzylorda250,557324,709
Ust-Kamenogorsk250,372267,756

Kazakhstan: population and ages

Sources: World Urbanization Prospects 2025, UN DESA Population Division (CC BY 3.0 IGO).

All cities