Almaty: population
Almaty, Kazakhstan: 2.37 million people in 2025, by the UN estimate.
Rank among the cities of the country: 1 of 34.
In 1975 it had 891,000 people.
In 2000 it had 1.23 million people, so it has grown by 93% since then.
For 2050 the UN projects 3.37 million people.
A city here is a dense area of at least 1,500 people per km² with at least 50,000 people, drawn on a population grid by the UN degree of urbanisation. It can differ from the city’s administrative borders and from national statistics. Years from 2026 on are projections.
Largest cities: Kazakhstan
| City | 2025 | 2050, projected |
|---|---|---|
| Almaty | 2,367,611 | 3,373,362 |
| Shymkent | 1,184,337 | 1,524,175 |
| Astana | 1,065,387 | 1,110,354 |
| Aktobe | 416,455 | 471,066 |
| Karaganda | 313,529 | 327,323 |
| Aktau | 310,607 | 664,603 |
| Semey | 298,847 | 303,586 |
| Pavlodar | 279,799 | 289,340 |
| Kyzylorda | 250,557 | 324,709 |
| Ust-Kamenogorsk | 250,372 | 267,756 |
Kazakhstan: population and ages
Sources: World Urbanization Prospects 2025, UN DESA Population Division (CC BY 3.0 IGO).
