Photo: SmartDrones Aarhus, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Rotterdam: population

Rotterdam, Netherlands: 1.02 million people in 2025, by the UN estimate.

Rank among the cities of the country: 2 of 44.

In 1975 it had 831,000 people.

In 2000 it had 909,000 people, so it has grown by 13% since then.

For 2050 the UN projects 1.05 million people.

A city here is a dense area of at least 1,500 people per km² with at least 50,000 people, drawn on a population grid by the UN degree of urbanisation. It can differ from the city’s administrative borders and from national statistics. Years from 2026 on are projections.

Population, 1975 to 2050Projected from 20260200K400K600K800K1M1.2M19801990200020102020203020402050
2025 Rotterdam: 1M

Largest cities: Netherlands

City20252050, projected
Amsterdam1,235,9851,280,170
Rotterdam1,023,5901,054,040
The Hague886,444909,384
Utrecht519,200560,888
Eindhoven288,852283,882
Leiden278,667284,854
Dordrecht265,349273,996
Haarlem215,404219,955
Tilburg202,735199,110
Heerlen197,633193,880

Netherlands: population and ages

Sources: World Urbanization Prospects 2025, UN DESA Population Division (CC BY 3.0 IGO).

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