Photo: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center/Reto Stöckli

Saint Martin: population and ages

Saint Martin: 24,400 people on 1 January 2026.

The population peaked in 2014 at 37,500 and is now 36% below that peak.

Figures for 2026 are UN projections (medium variant). Estimates end in 2023.

Population, 1 January 2026
24,395
Median age
43.9
Births in 2026
287
Deaths in 2026
248
Life expectancy at birth
80.8
Children per woman
2.59
Under 15
20.9%
65 and over
20.3%
Population pyramid, Saint Martin, 1 January 2026MaleFemale0102030405060708090100+0125125250250
Population pyramid, Saint Martin, 1 January 2026 Projection

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Population over time

In mid-1950 there were 2,980 people, so the population is now 8.0 times as large.

Population, 1950 to 2100Projected from 2024010K20K30K40K1950197520002025205020752100
2026 Saint Martin: 23.9K

Ages

The median age is 43.9, which is 12.8 years above the world’s 31.1.

21% of the people are under 15 and 20% are 65 or older (world: 24% and 11%).

Women have 2.6 children on average at today’s rates (world: 2.2), against 6.5 in 1950.

Life expectancy at birth is 80.8 years, above the world’s 73.8. In 1950 it was 65.1.

Median age, 1950 to 2100Projected from 202402040601950197520002025205020752100Saint MartinWorld
2026 Saint Martin: 44World: 31

See how the pyramid changes from 1950 to 2100

Births, deaths and the years ahead

For mid-2050 the UN projects 18,800 people, 21% fewer than now, with a median age of 38.6.

Births and deaths per year, 1950 to 2100Projected from 202402505007501K1950197520002025205020752100DeathsBirths
2026 Births: 287Deaths: 248

Compare Saint Martin with other countries

Development and urbanisation

In 2025, 0% of the people lived in cities, 86% in towns and semi-dense areas and 14% in rural areas. For 2050 the UN projects 0% in cities.

Degree of urbanisation: one rule for every country, a city has at least 50,000 people at 1,500 or more per km². National definitions of “urban” differ.

IndicatorLatest valueYear
Access to electricity100.0%2024
99.9%2024
100.0%2024

Each value is the latest one published, with the year it refers to. Countries publish in different years. Sources: World Bank, World Development Indicators (ITU, SDG 7.1.1, UNESCO UIS), UNDP, Human Development Report, UN, World Urbanization Prospects 2025.

Longevity, ageing and the future

By the death rates of 2023, life expectancy at birth was 80.2 years. People who had reached 65 could expect 21.5 more years for women and 16.2 for men.

On 1 January 2026, there are 34.6 people aged 65 or more for every 100 aged 15 to 64. For 2050, the UN projects 68.5.

For 2100 the UN projects a population of 20,000, with a 95 percent prediction interval of 2,170 to 291,000.

Life expectancy at birth is a period measure. It sums up the death rates of one year and is not a forecast of how long the babies born that year will live.

Sources: World Population Prospects 2024, life tables, probabilistic projections, UN DESA Population Division (CC BY 3.0 IGO).

International migrants

In mid-2024, 0 international migrants lived here, 0.0% of the population.

A migrant stock counts people living outside their country at mid-year, not journeys or yearly moves. Sources: International Migrant Stock 2024, UN DESA Population Division (CC BY 3.0 IGO).

Cities

No city of 50,000 people or more here by the UN definition.

Sources: World Urbanization Prospects 2025, UN DESA Population Division (CC BY 3.0 IGO).

All cities

Data and sources

Saint Martin every ten years
YearPopulation (1 July)Median ageBirthsDeathsLife expectancyChildren per woman
19502,98419.81422565.16.49
19604,25016.11692967.66.39
19706,04716.42363271.06.09
19808,28819.12713672.33.88
199028,22425.89077774.62.75
200029,99628.677910776.82.88
201036,85630.369913578.82.40
202031,78639.555940280.12.83
203021,06648.317224981.62.45
204018,92451.323527483.32.19
205018,79538.627329184.72.05
206018,46839.919126886.11.95
207017,98240.819321187.31.89
208018,62738.824815288.31.85
209019,59342.420012689.21.83
210020,00446.417718390.11.80

Rows from 2024 on are UN projections (medium variant), shown in italics.

The UN estimates every country and area within its present borders for every year since 1950, also for years before it became independent or took its present shape. Figures for earlier years therefore describe the people who lived on today’s territory.

Sources: World Population Prospects 2024, UN DESA Population Division (CC BY 3.0 IGO).

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