Photo: Ronald Valdes Balsells, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

The world in 2022

On 1 January 2022, 7.99 billion people were alive. During the year, 132 million children were born and 62.3 million people died.

Mid-2022 is the first mid-year with more than 8 billion people.

In 2026 the world has 279 million more people, 1.0 times as many.

The median age is 30.1. 25% of the people are under 15 and 9.6% are 65 or older.

Life expectancy at birth is 72.6 years, and women have 2.3 children on average at that year’s rates.

Countries with more than 100 million people: 15.

Population, 1 January 2022
7,986,308,820
Median age
30.1
Births in 2022
132,475,391
Deaths in 2022
62,278,627
Life expectancy at birth
72.6
Children per woman
2.27
Under 15
25.5%
65 and over
9.6%
Population pyramid, World, 1 January 2022MaleFemale0102030405060708090100+020M20M40M40M60M60M80M80M
Population pyramid, World, 1 January 2022

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The most populous countries

CountryPopulationUnder 1565 and over
China1,426,098,19217.4%13.5%
India1,419,143,47725.7%6.6%
United States340,592,99318.0%16.7%
Indonesia277,634,56825.4%6.7%
Pakistan241,727,93337.4%4.1%
Nigeria220,807,04242.2%3.0%
Brazil209,905,82920.3%10.1%
Bangladesh168,343,28329.0%6.0%
Russia145,484,37817.8%15.8%
Mexico128,055,11625.5%7.6%

Development and urbanisation

IndicatorLatest valueYear
Living in cities44.4%2022
People using the internet67.0%2022
Access to electricity91.3%2022
Adult literacy (ages 15 and over)87.4%2022
90.9%2022
80.4%2022
73.7%2022
Human Development Index0.7522022

Values observed in 2022, or in the closest earlier year within five years, shown with that year. The share in cities is a UN estimate to 2025 and a projection after. Sources: World Bank WDI, UNDP HDR, UN WUP 2025.

Sources: World Population Prospects 2024, UN DESA Population Division (CC BY 3.0 IGO).